Afyonkarahisar

Afyonkarahisar is located in Turkey's Aegean Region, inland at the crossroads between Izmir, Ankara and Konya. The town stands on a rise beside a massive tuff plateau and serves as a convenient base for exploring both historical monuments and the natural landscapes of western Anatolia.

The city's history spans millennia: it was repeatedly settled by the Phrygians, Romans and Byzantines, and in later centuries the area became part of the Ottoman Empire. Afyonkarahisar's trademark is the fortress on top of the tuff hill, which once controlled routes across the interior plains. The city's name is linked to the word afyon - poppy - since poppies were traditionally grown in this area.

The main focus of the modern town is thermal resorts and healing springs. The surroundings host large thermal centers with modern spa complexes, medical programs and hotels offering balneotherapy, mud treatments, steam and inhalation therapies. The infrastructure is geared toward both short breaks and longer rehabilitation courses.

Besides thermal tourism, Afyonkarahisar attracts lovers of history and nature. It is well placed for archaeological excursions through the Phrygian Valley, relaxed walks around the old town and active outings into the Akdag mountains for hiking and wildlife watching.

The town has vibrant districts and points of interest for visitors: the centre around the fortress, historic quarters with the provincial museum, as well as administrative areas and nearby districts Ihsaniye, Seydiler, Sandikli and Civril, from which it is easier to reach certain natural and archaeological sites. Local craft workshops are known for carpets, kilims and handmade copperware.

The climate is continental: hot, dry summers and cold, snowy winters. The best time for walks and excursions is spring and autumn, though the thermal resorts are popular year-round. The nearest regional airport serving the town and neighbouring provinces is Zafer Airport.